This Alocasia variety can be recognized for its funky, striped, purple, and green stem. When you buy an Alocasia, the soil is usually packed down to ensure no movement during transit. Hardiness Zone: 9+. This is because the plant is native to Thailand, where it is believed to bring great fortune. Home Alocasia 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. 15K subscribers in the alocasia community. The plant is resilient and will put up with less than ideal conditions for a while before its health declines. The undersides of the leaves are also interesting, sporting a reddish color that only adds to the appeal of this plant. Water monthly in spring and summer and every six to eight weeks in winter and autumn. From all of the varieties of houseplants to choose from, Philodendron plants are some of the easiest to look after. Difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1 Alocasia Variegated Variegata White Green Plant Elephant Ear (No ship HI, CA) at the best online prices at eBay! They are an incredibly vibrant green contrasted by pale cream-colored veins on each leaf. The heart shaped leaves of philodendron Micans have a velvety feel. It got its name from the funny-shaped leaves that are wide and rounded with a skinny tail at the end pointing toward the ground. $28.99 + $17.99 shipping. This Alocasia grows no more than 3 feet tall. Another difference between the plants is one that is below the ground. You will rarely find it in wild. Howbeit, in domestic habitat, the plant usually reaches a length of around 90cm (35 inches). The Amazonica reaches a height and spread of about two feet. The plant grows relatively tall, with pointy heart-shaped leaves at the top of each branch. Veins. If not put in a humid room, place on a pebble tray or mist regularly to increase humidity. Place the Xanadu plant in a location with medium to bright light. . Looking closely at pictures of this Philodendron, youll notice intricate patterns on the dark green heart-shaped leaves. The stems are thick and stocky, giving the plant an overall thick and sturdy appearance. If you want to grow this type of Philodendron indoors, youll need to have plenty of space. This hybrid plant, the Philodendron Moonlight, is a non-vining, clump-forming plant that has bright, lime-green leaves. Many people will likely think this is a fake plant because of how thick the leaves are it can sometimes look like plastic or cardboard. The Alocasia longiloba can be identified by its large and dark grey-green leaves with bold white veining. . Differences Between Anthurium And Alocasia. As its a tropical plant, the Philodendron loves humid environments and will thrive in a bathroom or kitchen. This plant can grow up to 8-feet wide and over 15-feet tall! Its care requirements are the same as for the Dragon Scale in that the plant needs moderate watering, high humidity, bright indirect light, and a fast-draining soil to avoid fungal root problems. Its a compact Alocasia, which grows only to about a foot tall. This plant loves sunlight so put your Philodendron in a sunny location with bright, indirect light. Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. The fluorescent green foliage can brighten up any shaded corner of a room. The plant features green, glossy leaves and enjoys bright, indirect light and evenly moist soil. Alocasia are also known as "elephant ears" due to their size and shape, while philodendron leaves are more elliptical in shape. Anything between 65 and 75F (18 and 23C) is perfect. Some rare types of Philodendron Brasil have yellow, green, and creamy-white variegation. The leaf has a thick and almost puffy appearance as if its a blow-up plant. As its name suggests, the leaves have a velvety texture with stunning iridescent foliage. | Top Tips to save Your Devils Ivy, Causes of Philodendron Birkin Brown Spots? This plant blooms all year round, but more commonly in the summertime. The leaves are big and long, creating an enticing appearance with interesting color and design. Depending on your interior dcor, you can choose between a hanging (vining) Philodendron or an upright Philodendron variety. The Alocasia sanderiana is similar to the polly species, showing off shiny dark green foliage with emphasized creamy-white veins and a thin outline. Average room temperatures are perfect for growing Philodendrons, so keep even temperatures of between 65F and 80F (18C 27C). The plant is native to east and southeast Asia. The stems are thin and long, but they support large dark green leaves you would expect to encounter in the jungle. After all, there are so many types of Alocasia plants to choose from that a bit of hesitation is understandable. Also known by the n ame Pink Princess, it's the most adorable variety of philodendron. The tips are pointed in the upward direction. When new leaves grow, the leaves can be a pinkish-purple color. As its name suggests, this Alocasia types leaves are in the shape of triangles. As a native to Thailand and Laos, the plant enjoys warmth and humidity. The Philodendron Pink Princess is a beautiful indoor plant with green and pink variegated leaves. What's the difference between alocasia and Colocasia? Humidity: philodendron likes high humidity, between 60 and 80%!Mist spray it regularly or use a saucer as a "water tank" to keep humidity high. Dont expose it to drought, direct sunlight, temperature fluctuations or cold drafts. It grows up to 14 in (36 cm) in total. These tropical plants can grow up to 18 inches tall, making them stunning and compact ornamental plants. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. The V-shaped, dark-green leaves feature wavy edges and bright, thick veins that almost protrude out of the leaf. Alocasias like a lot of feeding, and larger plants will require more feed. Stick the stem in a glass of water, making sure the node is submerged. Bacterial leaf spots and blights can occur at the same time as fungal leaf spots and differentiation can sometimes be difficult between the two. Another minor difference is that new Philodendron leaves are typically protected by a sheath called a cataphyll. Philodendrons have thin and clustered aerial roots; on the other hand, pothos has solitary aerial roots. Thinking of adding a monstera as a houseplant, or perhaps in your ornamental outdoor garden? The Alocasia macrorrhizos, not to be confused with the Alocasia macrorrhiza, is an exotic-looking plant that brings an aura of simplicity and sophistication to your garden. The Silver Dragon baginda is slightly different from the dragon scale variety of Alocasia. It's the perfect plant for small spaces! It forms folds and crests on its sides. PSize: 27-35 inches tall. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. Both plants are jewel alocasia, yet even compared to the Melo, the Maharani is shorter. The ideal temperature range for Tiger Alocasia is between 64F and 82F (18C - 28C). 1. Your email address will not be published. However, many houseplant varieties have heart-shaped leaves that are much smaller. The Xanadu cultivar is an upright non-climbing philodendron type with split leaves. In this article and corresponding video, gardening expert Logan Hailey teaches you how to repot your pothos plant in 5 easy steps! Its mounded shape means that its excellent as a floor plant or displaying on a planter. As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. True to the Aolcasias appearance, their large foliage also has bolded silver veins and is propped on erect petioles. A subreddit dedicated to discussion, care, and progress of Alocasia plants. This easy to look after houseplant is loved so much because it will tell you exactly when something is wrong. Keep the thermostat above 60F (15C) and this shouldn't happen. However, the soil needs to stay moist between watering. These plants are native to subtropical Asia and eastern Australia, so plenty of humidity and warmth are indispensable to their growth. Be careful about direct sun exposure as well as the gentle leaves of the Cucullata can easily get scorched. Location. Shape of the Leaves. Although not the easiest Alocasia to grow indoors, once you understand its requirements, youll manage to keep this plant happy even indoors. Philodendron Spiritus-Sancti G.S. The erect spadix is covered in small white flowers, enclosed in a spathe shaped like a boat, similar to lily plants. Although this is not a rare variety of Philodendron, its not easy to find it in garden centers. Also, whole leaves can remain rolled and . The leaves resemble elongated maple leaves, with their pointed and scooped edges. My name is Nicholas Holt and I am the Editor and Owner of this fine establishment. It has a unique peach-pink variegated foliage, and each leaf is unique in shape. The plant is rare, but gardeners find it to be relatively low maintenance, as long as your zone is right. Many of the 480 species of Philodendron plants are popular houseplants thanks to their large, green leaves. The color isnt quite black but usually very dark green. Plants will occasionally, albeit rarely when grown indoors, produce insignificant purple spathes. In this article, we look at the many different alocasia varieties to help you decide which one to add to your plant collection! Waiting until the soil partly dries also helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats. Types of Philodendron with Names and Pictures. It usually reaches a height of 3 feet and a width between 3-5 feet. Heartleaf philodendron is commonly grown in hanging baskets, dish gardens and as groundcover in larger planters. The embossed leaves grow out rather than up from their thin, tender stems. The Malaysian monster is a pretty small and slow-growing plant. These leaves have jagged, long teeth and are narrow and skinny. The leaves are a vivacious green and have a smooth, silky texture. But the stem is the enticing part of this Alocasia, as it is a soft shade of beige spotted and striped with dark brown, making it look exotic and beautiful. Aroid is the common name for members of the Araceae family of plants, sometimes known as the Philodendron or Arum family. While it is a slow grower, your patience will be rewarded with stunning, iridescent and metallic-looking leaves. The long trailing stems with large eye-catching leaves help to add height and greenery to any kind of room. It has oval-shaped, split leaves that look similar to those of a . Plant Features. The ideal location for Alocasia 'Polly' and Alocasia amazonica is actually a greenhouse where humidity and temperature can be controlled. In fall I cut back the foliage to 6", wrestle the one gallon container out of the ground or big pot (not always easy), hose off the one gallon containers and I have shelving . The leaves are 6 - 9 i. The leaves of this variety range between 4 and 6 inches, while the height of the plant ranges from 40 to 80 inches. But dont feed them in winter as this can lead to an accumulation of salt and ultimately damage their foliage. The Odora does best in part shade or sun and needs organically rich, moist soil to thrive. Philodendron Strawberry Shake is an older hybrid with highly variegated foliage with red petioles and green foliage with yellow, pink and orange variegation. Apply a well-balanced liquid feed through the spring and summer frequently or small amounts of granular feed. The leaves have a dark green and black shadowing effect, emphasized by the silvery accents on the interior of the embossed leaves. These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. The leaves are also velvety in texture and dont reflect light, making them appear darker than they are. philodendron, (genus Philodendron), approximately 450 species of stout-stemmed climbing herbs of the family Araceae, native to tropical America. Some varieties of upright Philodendrons include the Xanadu and the Green Congo Philodendron. This Alocasia dragon scale, commonly known as the dragon scale, is noteworthy because of the scale-like textured foliage. Some of the leaves infected with the Dasheen Mosaic Virus can even be distorted. Both overwatering and over-fertilizing can damage the plant quickly. It is also one of the easiest to grow and care for. There are many different types of monstera, so choosing one variety can be a bit tricky! Grown outside of its natural habitat, the Alocasia odora performs best in greenhouses, but also in shade gardens, where the climate allows growing this plant outdoors. It enjoys high humidity and well-draining soil. Although most Philodendron plants tolerate a wide range of conditions, the Pink Princess is fussier. Another of the interesting Philodendron cultivars is the Prince of Orange. This Philodendron plant gets its name from the large coppery-orange leaves that emerge from it. The velvety green heart-shaped leaves can grow up to 3 ft. (90 cm) high. This plant starts small but will grow to be rather big. If you want a unique and eye-catching addition to your plant collection, the Alocasia infernalis is a striking option. These tropical plants thrive in high humidity and temperatures between 65F and 80F (18C 27C). It requires a well-draining potting mix and moderate watering. It also has a distinctive slender tiphaving a similar look to a beetroot plant. The tail is reminiscent of a stingray, which is where the nickname came from. Like other rare varieties of Alocasia, the leaves are thick and sort of puffy, making them look inflated and unrealistic, but theyre all natural. Tubing or vining. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. Unlike the Alocasia Cuprea, this species grows fast but wont reach over 2,5 feet in height. Elephant Ear Bulb Myth. So, whether youre a beginner or an experienced plant parent, you can easily grow one of these dazzling plants. The bold markings and large stature of the elephant ear plant varieties are sure to do just that. The confusion arises because Monstera were originally considered to be Philodendron (which how they got the nickname "Split leaf Philodendron"). Coming from the subtropical regions of Asia and eastern Australia, these types of Alocasia can be demanding due to their high humidity requirements, probability of spider mites, and the need for regular Alocasia repotting. Its a plant with vigorous growth, when kept in ideal conditions. While the leaves arent actually black, they are so dark green that they appear black. Also called the velvet-leaf Philodendron, the Micans plant is a trailing vine with heart-shaped leaves. The plant typically grows fast and to a large size, so make sure you give it plenty of space to flourish. Read on to find out how many types of Alocasia plants there are and learn more about some of the most common varieties. They are a deep green leaves with complementing silver veins. Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. Alocasia tubers are smaller, thin, and plain without prominent stripes or eyes. Luckily, however, they can also be grown inside the home with some extra care. Whilst both have similar requirements, an Alocasia will struggle in a draughty or cold house, and many Philodendron varieties will suffer if not able to climb. I'm not sure about the size difference, odora can get pretty big too. Due to its unique look, the begonia maculata has become more popular in recent years as both an indoor and outdoor cultivar. Sweetshrub. At 1.6 feet tall, its a small-growing Alocasia, lending itself even for growing in terrariums, where the humidity and warmth set an ideal environment for this plant. The Philodendron hederaceum is also named sweetheart plant and Heartleaf Philodendron because of its heart shaped leaves. This deep watering technique allows the roots to stay constantly moist without becoming waterlogged. We'll help you spot the difference! This houseplant likes its soil to dry out in between waterings, with at least 2-3 inches of the topsoil being completely dry. The main difference between the two plants is in the leaf characteristics. Your Philodendron will clasp onto anything it can to climb, so it is best to get to climb where you want it to. The vine grows up to a length of 3m (10 feet) in open ground. Alocasia's cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendron's cataphylls dry and fall off. These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. Coming from the Alocasia genus, many Alocasia varieties have similar basic traits, but can differ significantly based on size, color, and shape. All Rights Reserved. Stop fertilizing during fall and winter when growth slows down. & How to fix them, ZZ Plant Care Guide | Watering, Lighting & Other Tips, Philodendron Giganteum Care Guide For Beginners, Alocasia Black Velvet Care | A Complete Guide. 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. The sometimes beautiful and sometimes bizarre combination of spathe and spadix known as the inflorescence, and sometimes referred to as a flower, is a distinguishing feature of all aroids. This Alocasia variety is the perfect example of the wide range of choices when it comes to Alocasia plants. They often have distinct veins that contrast in color to the rest of the leaf. The nickname, Elephant Ear, applies to several other genera of plants, such as Alocasia, Colocasia, and Xanthosoma. Alocasias cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendrons cataphylls dry and fall off. Any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. 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