Some record groups have thousands of entries, so it can be daunting to try to figure out the best place to start.
Although we do not have an official index to the records, there is a private website, Air Force History Index, which can serve as a finding aid to the records.
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Using demolition charges and flamethrowers, Bonnyman and his 21-man unit killed an estimated 150 enemy soldiers. There also two series of records specifically related to engineer units stationed in the European Theater of Operations (ETO) in the Records of the Headquarters, European Theater of Operations, United States Army (World War II) (Record Group 498): Finally, for medical units, there are additional unit records in the Records of the Office of the Surgeon General (Army) (Record Group 112) series, Records of Historical Unit Medical Detachments (HUMEDS). Reports may also contain statistics, photographs, or maps. during WWII ], [ 20th Infantry Division - Did not exist
099: A World War II Officer's Sketches Depict Life in a Black Engineer Unit : No. 1998,
Division files usually include historical reports, general orders, directives, journals, memos, circulars, bulletins, and policy records.
Constituted on 19 December 1942 as 2d Battalion, 82d Engineer Combat Regiment, it was activated on 25 January 1943 at Camp Swift, Texas. All Rights Reserved. 1395,
Also included among the Coast Guard records is a series of Merchant Vessel Information Files, 1939 - 1952, which is arranged alphabetically by name of vessel and contains information about merchant vessels that entered U.S. ports during World War II. If you are researching the military service of a specific individual, we suggest you start by requesting their military personnel records. This website is only in its very early stages, aiming to give a full spectrum of data on World War II fighting units, including details on organization, commanders, and literature. 318th Engineers Combat Battalion-Morotai 568th Engineer Dump Truck Co.-Okinawa 575th Engineer Dump Truck Co.-Okinawa 567th Engineer Dump Truck Company-Manila 570th Engineer Dump Truck Company-Davao 571st Engineer Dump Truck Co.-Clark Field 573rd Engineer Dump Truck Co.-La Union 576th Engineer Dump Truck Company-Manila 585th Engineer Dump Truck . A separate series of War Diaries, World War II War Diaries, Other Operational Records and Histories, ca. 105: Engineers Played an Important Role in Europe During the Cold War : No. Combat Engineers played important roles in numerous World War II battles, especially breaching the heavily fortified Seigfried Line protecting the German border and numerous defensive lines established by the Wehrmacht in Italy, including the Gustav Line. If you have additional questions after reviewing this post, we encourage you to contact the reference staff at the NARA location that has custody of the records you are interested in.
[3] 55th Medical Replacement Unit: 168th Engineer Combat Battalion: 55th MP Company: 168th Field Artillery Battalion: 55th . . Thank you to Rebecca Collier, Marie Taylor and Rachael Salyer for contributing to this post! US Marine Corps photo by Cpl. He died leading the way. They are arranged in several subseries, by command, and then roughly hierarchically.
The series US Submarine Patrol Reports, 1941-1945 has been digitized through a partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3 WWII Submarine Patrol Reports website.
The two primary record groups are the, Records of the Bureau of Naval Personnel (Record Group 24), , which includes World War II-era deck logs and muster rolls and the, Records of the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, 1875 - 2006 (Record Group 38). The logs sometimes include information related to operational activities, although the level of content and detail can vary. Their construction equivalent U.S. Navy Seabees played a crucial role establishing beachheads and airstrips in the Pacific Command's island hopping strategy of defeating Japan. World War II War Diaries, Other Operational Records and Histories, ca. A paper file list index for this series is available at the National Archives. These have also been digitized through our partnership with Ancestry, and can be viewed on their website at: U.S. Marine Corps Muster Rolls, 1798-1958. . Before and after his presidency were some of the greatest contributions Jimmy Carter made to the world we know today. Unit records are useful if you would like to learn more about a units movements and operations.
It was again redesignated for the 27th Engineer Battalion on 9 February 1972. 1322,
Mel Brooks Was a Combat Engineer in World War II : No. The records are arranged according to an alphanumeric filing system based on military hierarchy. endstream
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They were also required to serve as infantry when needed. has been digitized through a partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3, World War II Marine Corps records are also in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch, National Archives at College Park, MD, Records of the U.S. Marine Corps (Record Group 127). website provides a handy chart, which can help you determine where the personnel records you seek are located and instructions about how to request them. A paper file list is available for use at the National Archives at College Park, MD. Also shown are unit strength, the location of the unit, and sometimes a Record of Events. The WWII muster rolls have been digitized through NARAs partnership with Ancestry, and are available to search and view on Ancestrys website at US World War II Navy Muster Rolls, 1938-1949. This series contains copies of reports of Army medical units and facilities, as well as reports from medical components of regular Army units. The unit was broken up, its three battalions redesignated as the 2826th Combat Engineer Battalion, the 2827th Combat Engineer Battalion, and the 2828th Combat Engineer Battalion, respectively. hlj1WnEKA XKv3Kkf-MDz*oHP/`*6c"zqo\6z during WWII ], [ 18th Infantry Division - Did not exist
They document events that occurred and may contain information such as courses steered, distance run, compass variations, sea and weather conditions, ships position, principal headlands passed, names of lookouts, and a any unusual occurrences. Memorial website to the crew of RAF Lancaster bomber ED627 (EM-N) of 207 Squadron who died when they were shot down over Germany on August 28, 1943. William Farrar landed with his engineer combat battalion on Omaha Beach on D-Day - June 6, 1944 - at the beginning of the largest seaborne invasion in history that left about 4,500 Allied soldiers confirmed dead.After spending the first night, The News Stories page of the Sacramento District, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Other units had similar grim statistics. Some of these reports, known generally as After Action Reports (AAR), may describe the days combat in as little as a paragraph, or across several pages. Lists reunions, legacy and more. 1519,
1312,
:k}g #30Fh~@H.V,HFH#j#'^h0m6:Bza l.bU_EG&(S1?121Ff_0:y*kX>1xGU^9\Zi This post provides a brief overview of some of the predominant series of World War II operational unit records in the custody of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). Most war diaries provided a day-to-day record of operational activities and sometimes administrative activities as well. Parsons.
The ship war diaries were maintained on a daily basis and describe the major activities of the day (e.g. Army Air Forces World War II Combat Operations Reports, 1941-1946, also known as Mission Reports, are located at the National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the Army Air Forces (Record Group 18).
He is also the creator of Pipes & Pages, a site intended to increase readership among enlisted troops. during WWII ], [ 19th Infantry Division - Did not exist
The series is arranged by organization and includes records of naval commands, and select naval units and ships, as well as records of other non-Navy agencies, including Marine Corps, Coast Guard, and Army Air Force, among others. Nearly 2,000 years later, British engineers tunneled across no-mans land and set off a series of bombs underneath the German trenches. If Pastor Jeff had information on her being talked into a situation, I would love to know if reliable. If the IRISREF number in the Document Detail page begins with an A, B, or C, the National Archives may have the document on our accessioned microfilm. The Navy Cross the branchs second-highest award for valor in combat isnt handed out to just anybody. The series is arranged by organization and includes records of naval commands, and select naval units and ships, as well as records of other non-Navy agencies, including Marine Corps, Coast Guard, and Army Air Force, among others. 2011,
You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series. The series covers through 1967, so be sure to verify that the dates covered within any particular file unit(s) you locate match the dates you are interested in. US Army photo by Master Sgt. This is written up the in the book "Bloody Skies: U.S. Eighth Air Force Battle Damage in World War II." It turned out that Captain Oliver was working with a group of men to gather the remains of some of the men in their outfit that had recently been killed.
Her (and Roberts') son Robert Maze Jr is alive and well. In Remembrance of the AIF's 2/15th Battalion. James Austin Gray was a Staff Sergent in the regiment. As a professional researcher and World War II historian, Bill Beigel provides research services to genealogists, historians, authors, and civilians who are looking for information found in WW2 military unit records. There are several records groups containing WWII Navy records in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch at the National Archives at College Park, MD. Combat Engineer Battalions in the U.S. military include: Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Combat engineers perform a variety of military engineering, tunnel and mine warfare tasks as well as construction and demolition duties in and out of combat zones. As a professional researcher and World War II historian, Bill Beigel providesresearch services to genealogists, historians, authors, andcivilians who are looking for information found in WW2 military unitrecords. : this series consists of daily operational journals created by various naval commands, shore installations, ships and other activities throughout the Navy, as well as some Marine Corps and non-Navy commands. Unit records are useful in piecing together stories abouta unit or group, as well as aboutindividuals who served in them. dates given are day-month-year [e.g. The site contains a list of battalion members, and some information on many of them. World War II Combat Operations Reports, 1941-1946, , also known as Mission Reports, are located at the National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the Army Air Forces (Record Group 18).
Later, during Operation Iraqi Freedom, combat engineers were called on again to lead the way. Most of the records relate to incidents of direct combat action with enemy forces during World War II. This link points to an archived copy]Contains rolls for 35th Battalion, 3rd NZ Division in the Pacific, World War II. This is a list of known United States Engineer Regiments in existence at the time of World War II . Two US Army Reserve combat engineer soldiers from the 374th Engineer Company (Sapper) cast from a CH-47 Chinook into Lopez Lake, California, during a two-week field exercise known as a Sapper Leader Course Prerequisite Training. Company A,
muster rolls and personnel diaries), typically unit records contain little or no information regarding individuals service and we do not have a name index to the unit records.
The Avro Lancaster B1 on display in the Aeroplane Hall at the Australian War Memorial in Canberra, ACT, Australia. The logs sometimes include information related to operational activities, although the level of content and detail can vary.
The main series of WWII Army unit records is the, World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948, in Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917- (Record Group 407). Deck logs consist of journal-style entries of the ships administrative activities; location and course of travel; disciplinary procedures; and any unusual events. 6/1/1946, , has been digitized through our partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3, World War II Action and Operational Reports. 10th Engineer Combat Battalion; 3d Medical Battalion; 3d Division Artillery; 10th Field Artillery Battalion (105mm Howitzer) 39th Field Artillery Battalion (105mm Howitzer) 41st Field Artillery Battalion (105mm Howitzer) 9th Field Artillery Battalion (155mm Howitzer) Special Troops; 703d Ordnance Light Maintenance Company; 3d Quartermaster Company newspaper . where available. 5W^'qO{8am(xQff5cm1jQf5cyc<4yi=ii[McwW?^}s}sY{~{)?k`N7W|w/G~Z9jwaDl#1R0*U7V#mn=q *s|W=qtvsm 0+n4rA7.LRk3$UrbAGX^U"W!wdbn] D!hrXVX-@t@[je*jZh ZhdG|9@BY&gOcA3Q9>0|Am94Xk&bu!hUj~dggAx`#~b=!dAxMD'E4+-B`9LK"(lO6P'" &@j & `5DM`5VoHNE@D|raO M If you do not see the name of the unit you are searching for, you may click on any unit and type the correct name into the form that follows. Engineer Units - Army Unit Directory - Together We Served TWS Login MENU U.S. Army U.S. MARINE CORPS U.S. Navy U.S. Air Force U.S. Coast Guard Veterans Network Engineer Units Engineer Units If You Served In This Unit, Reconnect With Your Service Friends Today Join Now Copyright 2003-2022. These records consist mostly of unit historical reports, after action reports, unit journals, and general orders. 381st Combat Engineers Battalion of World War II. The only thing we know about my grandfather is that his name was James Lee Wilson, and disappeared during the war. In 183 days in combat, the men of the 761st liberated more than 30 towns, and were awarded 11 Silver Stars. Are you still working on this blog? 28th,
Without troops like Buenagua to lead the way, there would be no clear path to victory. The lineage of the 254th dates back to 8 August 1881 with the organization of the Calumet Light Guard, which was mustered into Michigan state service as Company B, 2d Battalion of Infantry. There are additional unit histories and supporting documents of Army Air Force and Air Force units that are still in the custody of the Air Force at the Air Force Historical Research Agency (AFHRA), Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama. In the early morning of 29 May 1943, the 50th Combat Engineers were the first U S Army unit encountered by the last Japanese troops on the island, making a suicide charge toward artillery atop Engineer Hill. These records are also arranged in several subseries, generally by command and thereunder roughly hierarchically. Port & harbor maintenance and rehabilitation, including beachheads: Laying roads and unloading/loading supplies, vehicles & personnel from transport and cargo ships. Aviation,
Matthew Teutsch. The battle was filmed, marking the first time actions that resulted in the awarding of a Medal of Honor were caught on video. Reports typically contain narratives about unit activities, descriptions of facilities and locations, and a narrative about organization and administration. Each branch of the military kept different types of unit records, and these records are dispersed throughout various record groups and series at NARA. 1315,
Deck logs consist of journal-style entries of the ships administrative activities; location and course of travel; disciplinary procedures; and any unusual events. Also shown are unit strength, the location of the unit, and sometimes a Record of Events. The locations of military personnel records depend on the branch of service and time period --. This series consists of the files of division-level organic and non-organic US Army units. These microfilmed records are available to view at the National Archives at College Park, MD. The Battalion deployed to Europe in November 1944. Subcategory: Pacific Theater |
During the First Jewish-Roman War, Roman engineers spent two months constructing a giant ramp in order to ascend a mountain and sack the fortress of Masada. Many thousands of men were trained in mountain warfare at Cedars during 1943 and 1944. An Engineer Combat Battalion was a designation for a battalion strength combat engineering unit in the U.S. Army, most prevalent during World War II. 01.03.1944 = March 1st, 1944], [ 12th Infantry Division - Did not exist
Thank you for your efforts here. Some record groups have thousands of entries, so it can be daunting to try to figure out the best place to start. Combat Engineer: The Unsung Hero of the Battlefield, Troops Who Refused COVID Vaccine Still May Face Discipline, New Statue Will Pay Tribute to Vietnam-Era Military Wives Who Took on the US Government, Heroism & Guts What It Takes To Earn the Navy Cross, From the Silent Service to the Presidency: The Life of Jimmy Carter, Nolan Peterson, Coffee or Dies Ukraine Reporter, Addresses DC, Prosecutors: Marine Threatened To Chop Wife With Machete, Eddie Rickenbacker: Americas Most Decorated World War I Ace. [1]
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Records of non-organic units (units not permanently attached to a division) generally consist of historical reports and some administrative records. US Army photo by Master Sgt.
Each branch of the military kept different types of unit records, and these records are dispersed throughout various record groups and series at NARA. Bonnyman who was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor and eight other pioneers were also killed. chemical,
repairs, maintenance, encounters with other ships, search and rescue operations). Division files usually include historical reports, general orders, directives, journals, memos, circulars, bulletins, and policy records. and initiative, [ 39th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 47th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 49th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 51st Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 52nd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 53rd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 54th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 56th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 57th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 58th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 60th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 61st Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 62nd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 64th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 67th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 68th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 72nd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 73rd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 74th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], Leo van Bussel (from Holland) & Ron Villegas. Hurley, Charles F. Box 19 SSGT Company A Survey Marine combat engineers rush toward an obstacle with a Bangalore during Sapper Leader Course, Oct 31, 2017. In this role, engineers cleared paths for other soldiers, sailors, and Marines to follow on foot and in vehicles and engage the enemy without their movement being restricted by the additional risk of concealed bombs. Digitized copies of rolls, casualties, regimental histories: Civil War, Spanish American War, WWI, WWII. The ship war diaries were maintained on a daily basis and describe the major activities of the day (e.g. Muster rolls are lists of naval personnel attached to a ship, station, or other activity. More detailed information about muster rolls and personnel diaries is available on NARAs Text Message Blogs Know Your Records: U.S. Navy Muster Rolls and Personnel Diaries. Online searchable database of 32,213 records of men who served with the, 111th Infantry Regiment -- U.S. Army -- World War II. For information on how to request rosters, please visit the website Access to Morning Reports and Unit Rosters. during WWII ], [ 21st Infantry Division
A paper file list is available for use at the National Archives at College Park, MD. 23rd,
, which includes War Diaries and Action Reports. The DCGO diaries include a compiled weekly report from memorandums, reports, and meeting minutes on operational, personnel, intelligence, legal, and medical activities.
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More detailed information about deck logs is available on NARAs The Text Message Blog, Know Your Records: U.S. Navy Deck Logs and 1941-1959 Deck Logs, including World War II and the Korean War. 1317th Engineer General Service Regiment: The 1317th Engineer General Service Regiment, manned by black soldiers, was assigned as support for George Patton's 3rd Army.