URL: Description: Trees, shrubs or climbers, some epiphytic or strangling; latex usually milky, sometimes watery; bark on twigs and branches tough, not broken easily; dioecious or monoecious. The Ficus genus of plants includes more than 800 woody species found mostly in tropical zones, with a few extending into warmer temperate regions. It often has air-roots. Ficus (/ ˈfaɪkəs / or / ˈfiːkəs /) is a genus of about 850 species of woody trees, shrubs, vines, epiphytes and hemiepiphytes in the family Moraceae. Australia: 42 species, all mainland States. Therefore, a dichotomous key will always give you two choices in each step and following all the steps will lead you to the name of the tree you're identifying. prepare identification key and dendrogram on the basis of these features. Annotated check-list of the Ficus species of the African floristic region, with special reference and a key to the taxa of southern Africa. Adiantum caudatum. enable Java on your web browser, Interactive Venation is prominent and raised on lower leaf surface. 5 a: Leaf base truncate, apex caudate, margin repaint; petiole long and slender FZ account for Ficus religiosa: b - Leaf base rounded to cuneate, apex ± rounded or acute, margins entire; petiole short or stout Plant identification vine. Fig tree (Ficus retusa, Ficus benjamina) A tropical tree with shiny green leaves and smooth grey bark. There is much more to identifying tree leaves than just by their shape. Sterile flowers usually present, similar in structure to the female but the style shorter and thicker. Some Ficus species are trees, some are vines and others are shrubs. 06. var sc_project=2485733; var sc_security="9d3822be". Keys consist of a series of choices that lead the user to the correct name of a given item. Tree Leaf Identification. ; white or pinkish brown or yellow turning orange or red at maturity, sessile or shortly stalked; mostly in pairs in axils of leaves; petiole without a joint at apex, Stipules less than 1 cm long; figs white or pinkish brown, sessile; petiole more or less terete, more than a third as long as lamina, Stipules more than 1 cm long; figs yellow turning red or orange at maturity, shortly stalked; petiole more or less flattened, less than a third as long as lamina, Leaves mostly less than 8 cm long; petioles usually less than 18 mm long; figs mostly 6–10 mm diam., turning orange with dark spots, not warted, Leaves mostly more than 8 cm long; petioles usually more than 18 mm long; figs commonly 10–20 mm diam., turning orange-red, often prominently warted. Any fluctuation in light, temperature, or water would cause a hundred leaves to … True fruits achenes, multiple fruit a syconium or fig. The Ficus … Capparis spinosa. key to the figs of New Guinea, under 1991 . Adiantum pedatum. The leaf shapes mentioned in this identification guide also apply to other plants such as flowers, shrubs, and bushes. Jun 24, 2014 - Ficus is commonly called Weeping Fig or simply Ficus. Family: Moraceae; Although more than 800 species belong to the Ficus genus, referred to as the fig group, most individuals will encounter only a handful of these species. If you have a ficus tree that you move from a patio to the indoors, or vice versa, you may have noticed leaf drop. The identification of different varieties is clouded and confused because of this long history. drupacea produces hairless figs; Ficus drupacea var. Identification Key. F. pumila. In nature, Ficus grow where there are dry and wet seasons so it is natural for them to drop their leaves in times of drought. The ficus species are commonly known as figs; they are part of the mulberry (Moraceae) family of plants. 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